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Affidavit of Support

A complete Affidavit of Support (AOS) is a vital element of your loved one’s application for an immigrant visa.  U.S. law requires petitioners to show that their family members will be provided for financially.  Here are some pointers to help you prepare your AOS.

Which form should I use?

Applicants for K (fiancé(e) visas):  U.S. law does not require petitioners to file an AOS for fiancé(e) visa applications.  However, petitioners must document sufficient income or other assets to support their loved ones.  Often, a completed I-134 form is the easiest way to do this.

A completed I-864 is required for most other immigrant visa applicants.  Some petitioners can now submit the new Form I-864EZ, a shorter, simplified Affidavit of Support.  In some circumstances – most commonly, when the applicant is the petitioner’s biological child under 18 years old -- petitioners can submit an Intending Immigrant’s I-864 Exemption, or Form I-864W.

All of these forms, with complete information about which one to use, are available at http://www.uscis.gov under “Immigration Forms.”

No matter which form you submit, please review the instructions carefully to make sure that you include supporting documents.  Any AOS should be accompanied by the petitioner’s most recent Federal tax return.  In addition, a copy of recent W-2 forms, pay stubs, and bank account statements also help paint a complete picture of the petitioner’s ability to provide for the new immigrant.

I haven’t filed my 2006 taxes yet.  Can I submit my 2005 tax forms with my AOS?

Yes.  Up to the deadline for filing Federal tax forms (this year, April 16); petitioners can submit their 2005 tax forms.  After April 16, 2007, only 2006 tax forms should be used.

When do I need to find a joint sponsor?

In order to show that applicants will not be dependent on public funds on arrival in the United States, petitioners must document income a certain level above the Federally-established Poverty Income Guidelines for their family size, including the family members applying for visas.  For required income levels, see the Poverty Income Guidelines reference (I-864P) at http://www.uscis.gov.

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